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Philippians
Chapter
2

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Philippians Chapter Two
Commentary by Ron Beckham

This Week – Philippians 2:26-30

 Audio Bible Study – Philippians 2:1-5

Verse 1. “Therefore if there is any encouragement in Christ, if there is any consolation of love, if there is any fellowship of the Spirit, if any affection and compassion,”

Have you ever been ENCOURAGED by the Lord? Has He touched you with His love, through other people, in His Word, or directly to your heart? Has He given you “fellowship” with His Holy Spirit (which He may have expressed through other human beings who are also filled with His Spirit)? Have you ever known “affection?” Has anything that can be termed “COMPASSION” ever come your way?

And if I may answer for you – of COURSE it has! All too often, in our hurt, anger and depression, we have refused and have not even SEEN God’s many offers of love; but they have been given. All you have to do is honestly look with your heart at the Cross of Christ, and you encounter His love. He who knew no sin has borne every sin in not only your life, but also in the lives of those who have hurt you. All you have to do in response to Him is TRUST in the Lord.

Verse 2. “make my joy complete by being of the same mind, maintaining the same love, united in spirit, intent on one purpose.”

This verse is in the direct context of Chapter One, where Paul said, “To live is Christ” (Philippians 1:21) and to die is gain. The reason Paul stayed on earth was because he recognized that he would be a help to others by remaining in this place. God has a purpose for us all and we should be “of the same mind” – loving others more than we love our personal comfort and be willing to stay or go from life as GOD directs.

Down deep inside, we all want happiness. And this verse is a key to finding the "JOY" of the Lord, which is better than transitory happiness. We become “complete” in joy, in "love" and in every other good thing, by giving ourselves to helping others as the Lord directs. By loving others, by our agreement in love with one another; by regarding others as more important even than ourselves, we not only GIVE joy, but our own joy is made “complete.”  It feels GOOD to be "united," to have "one purpose," and we can do it - In HIM, who loves you and me.

Verse 3. “Do nothing from selfishness or empty conceit, but with humility of mind regard one another as more important than yourselves;”

There is a force within humanity that drives each one of us to want to BE something, to BE somebody of importance. “What about ME?” is the cry within the human heart. In this verse, Paul is speaking of religious activities that seem to be done for the Lord, but actually stem from “selfishness or empty conceit.” Then Paul reveals how we may find the JOY that has eluded us for so long:

To act in “humility of mind” is precisely the opposite of “selfishness” and this “humility” is a necessary component of love. To “regard one another as more important” than yourself is to become their servant, to LOVE them, to care for their needs. There is an interesting verse (1 John 4:18) which includes these words: “perfect love casts out fear.” When we “regard one another as more important” than our own needs, truly loving them, we find 1) HEALTH, deep in our souls, 2) the JOY of the Lord, and 3) a lessening of our personal fear.

Verse 4. “do not merely look out for your own personal interests, but also for the interests of others.”

What would happen in this world if every one of us began to “not merely look out for (our) own personal interests, but also for the interests of others?” Well, a LOT would happen. The typical response by neighbors when a property in their neighborhood is becoming run down, is to criticize those who live in that house – “Why don’t they FIX that roof?” Or, “When are they going to get that old car out of the driveway?” – What’s the MATTER with them?”

Actually, such attitudes, when we exhibit them, reveal that there is something wrong with US. We are to “look out” for the “interests of others,” helping them instead of speaking badly about them. When the house next door needs painting and the owner of that house is elderly or incapacitated, God EXPECTS the neighbors of that person to get together and paint that house! The selfishness of this world is an aberration - God expects much more from you and me.

Verse 5. “Have this attitude in yourselves which was also in Christ Jesus,”

Can you imagine this verse? – We are EXPECTED to have the very attitudes and actions that we can "see" in Christ Jesus! Amazing! He went about healing the sick, comforting the lost and lowly, and speaking words of restoration and healing to all He met. He overturned the money changer’s tables and we are expected to not only help others, but also overturn the tables of sin WE encounter.

By overturning “tables,” by not merely looking out for your “own personal interests” (verse 4), you will have enemies. It happened to Jesus, and those enemies eventually had their way and took His life. Remember Jesus’ words: “If anyone desires to come after Me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow Me” (Matthew 16:25). He also said, “Whoever desires to save his life will lose it” (Matthew 16:26) – but you actually have little to lose and everything to gain by accepting the “attitude” of Christ Jesus and becoming ALIVE in the sight and power of God.

Lord, we see that we are to have the love and unselfishness of Jesus Christ.  We are incapable of it, Lord, and we come to You, confessing our lack.  We ask for new hearts, capable of love.  Hear and answer our prayer, Lord.  In Jesus Name.  Amen.

   Audio Bible Study – Philippians 2:6-10

Verse 6. “who, although He existed in the form of God, did not regard equality with God a thing to be grasped,”

This verse, for many, has been one of the most profound verses in Scripture because it gives us a look at the life and spirit of Jesus Christ, the Messiah, BEFORE He came to earth to die for our sins. It also shows us His "heart."  “He existed in the form of God,” and yet He “did not regard equality with God a thing to be grasped.” Jesus Christ was, is and always will be – "God." The Father is God. The Father and Son are One, (as we are intended to be "one," also - John 17:11), and each of Them has their role, but They have NONE of the jealousy that characterizes humanity, and all the LOVE that is typical of God.

In Micah 5:2, we can catch a prophetic glimpse, 700 years before Jesus' birth, of His advent, His birth and it also tells us where He came from: He would be born in “Bethlehem,” as it says, a “little” place. And that verse in Micah also tells us that He would be “from everlasting” (literally “from the days of eternity”). Jesus always has been God, the Son of God, a Person of love, Someone who exhibits that love by thinking of others first – eternally.  He does not take, like people do. Instead He GIVES the way that only God can give.

Verse 7. “but emptied Himself, taking the form of a bond-servant, and being made in the likeness of men.”

In verse 6, we observed that Jesus Christ “existed in the form of God,” and in Micah 5:2, it is seen that He came to earth “from everlasting,” literally “from the days of eternity.” In this verse and in Philippians 2:8, His manner of life in this world is described. He “emptied Himself, taking the form of a bond-servant” - literally He kept nothing for Himself, but became a slave to the will of God for the need of humanity.  He gave up everything, out of His love for you and me.

He came “in the likeness of men.” That is, He became a man, with all that the condition of “humanity” represents, including our human weaknesses and our limitations. Instead of having sight and hearing that was infinite, He could now only see and hear what was right in front of Him; just like us. And He was the true “bond-servant,” who sought nothing for Himself, but gave us – everything!

Verse 8. “Being found in appearance as a man, He humbled Himself by becoming obedient to the point of death, even death on a cross.”

Many in humanity don’t mind doing something for someone else, just as long as it does not cost them anything. We think of money and time as “ours,” even though, at some level, we recognize that all things, including our time and possessions, belong to God. Jesus did something incredibly different than any one of us, acting in utter faith, in complete obedience to the Father, out of love for us all.

Usually, even those who are willing to give, also establish limits on how much they will give up. Those who “tithe” to religious or other charitable organizations will choose an amount, say 10%, that they will give, which, of course, leaves 90% for themselves. And that’s defensible, for we have responsibilities such as families and bills. If we don’t keep something back, we might die! Jesus did not draw that line. He was “obedient” even “to the point of death,” even a terrible “death on a cross.” He gave His life for you and me.

Verse 9. “For this reason also, God highly exalted Him, and bestowed on Him the name which is above every name,”

You can compare our walk of faith (or unbelief) on this earth to an earthly investment banker, who personally takes financial risks and also advises others. If you do well, you will reap a reward, but if you invest poorly, you won’t. Jesus Christ utterly invested Himself in the Human race, giving it all for you and me.  When you honestly entrust yourself to Jesus Christ, you receive the benefit of God's Holy Spirit, who begins to help you understand what Jesus has done for us all.

To have “faith” is to respond to God, and “unbelief” is when we don’t. Jesus lived a life on this earth in utter faith, responding to the leading of the Holy Spirit to an extent we truly don’t even begin to understand. “For this reason,” it says, “God (the Father) highly exalted Him, and bestowed on Him the name which is above every name.” Don’t  be unduly discouraged because you don't measure up, for God has rewards in eternity for even OUR small faith. Just TRUST in Him who "is above every name." You’ll be glad you did.

Verse 10. “so that at the name of Jesus every knee will bow, of those who are in heaven and on earth and under the earth,”

We have all met those who have no expectations whatsoever of EVER bowing “at the name of Jesus.” Some of us have actually BEEN like that, and it is possible that a few reading these words feel exactly that way right now. Note that this verse is a PROMISE. Every one of us WILL “bow” “at the name of Jesus” Christ, the Son of the living God.  YOU WILL "bow" before Him, no matter what your thoughts are about Him.

There are no exceptions. If you are standing or are otherwise on this planet; if you are “under the earth,” either in death or living in a cave; if you have gone to eternity or have become an astronaut who is living in space – wherever or whoever you are, you WILL bend your knee in recognition that “Jesus Christ is Lord” (verse 11). The intelligent decision is to “bow” before Him right now in faith and in love. The alternative is eternal embarrassment and shame.

Father, we give our hearts and our lives to Jesus Christ. We trust in Him now.  Fill us with Your Holy Spirit and give us the peace that only God can give.  In Jesus Name.  Amen.

   Audio Bible Study – Philippians 2:11-15

Verse 11. “and that every tongue will confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.”

Every tongue will confess,” means that someday, every person who has ever lived will look upon Jesus Christ and acknowledge that He is “Lord” of all. Each of us will have no alternative but to agree that He is the King of glory. The defense mechanisms humanity has used in this life (such as "denial") will no longer be possible. And all human ideas including atheism and agnosticism will be revealed as bankrupt systems of thought.

Every one of us really has two choices: We can “confess that Jesus Christ is Lord” right now and be with Him forever, or wait until it is too late. At that point, any such confession will be the person’s last words as they experience the final judgment that will fling them into hell. The truth about Jesus is obvious, and today is the time to say “yes” to His love.

Verse 12. “So then, my beloved, just as you have always obeyed, not as in my presence only, but now much more in my absence, work out your salvation with fear and trembling;”

The word in the Greek for “obeyed,” is often translated just like it would be in English: to submit to someone else’s way of doing things. It can also mean to “listen intently,” to “attend” to what is being said or modeled for them. Paul, the author of this letter, is saying that the Philippian believers had been (and were) RESPONDING to the Gospel of (the good news about) Jesus Christ, as related to them through the Apostle himself.

Not unlike having children, it’s one thing for someone to listen to you while you are present with them, and quite another for them to continue to respond after you are gone. The Philippians were CONTINUING in Christ. There are two ways of looking at the salvation we are offered: For one, it is God’s sovereign choice – just as surely as Jesus chose His apostles, you are CHOSEN for salvation. And there is also such a thing as “free choice” – you are to do your part with holy “fear and trembling,” which is to TRUST in the Lord.

Verse 13. “for it is God who is at work in you, both to will and to work for His good pleasure.”

Jesus Christ is “the author and finisher of our faith” (Hebrews 12:2). He created that faith in us and He will complete the work that will bring us to glory in eternity. If you look at your faith carefully, you will discover that your ability to believe has been carefully placed into you, like a seed planted in the ground. That is what is meant in Hebrews 11:1, where it says, “faith is the substance of things hoped for, the evidence of things not seen.” His faith in you is the blessed evidence that you have eternal life in Christ Jesus.

And He gives you His Holy Spirit. On the Day of Pentecost, when “all were of one accord” in the Upper Room… "they were all filled with the Holy Spirit…” (Acts 2:1-4). In discussing that event, Peter said, “Repent andbe baptized in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins; and you SHALL receive the gift of the Holy Spirit” (Acts 2:38). “God…" is indeed "at work in youfor His good pleasure,” evidenced by the faith you are given and by the Holy Spirit who leads you.

Verse 14. “Do all things without grumbling or disputing;”

The original language of almost all the New Testament at the time it was written was a common variety of the Greek language. The Greek word for “grumbling” in this verse is a form of the word “gonguzo,” which is to mutter or murmur in a low voice. An early Greek translation of the Old Testament called the “Septuagint,” chose this word to describe the murmurings of ancient Israel against God.

Disputing” (a form of “dialogismos”) means a kind of INWARD questioning, a skepticism, doubting and criticism. It is an intellectual rebellion against God. This is the person who follows the precepts of religion on the outside, but inside, that person has a lot of unbelief. Submission to the Lord and His will must be real INSIDE in order for the person to truly belong to the Lord. In EVERYTHING, in our thoughts and in our actions, we are to be “without grumbling or disputing.”

Verse 15. “so that you will prove yourselves to be blameless and innocent, children of God above reproach in the midst of a crooked and perverse generation, among whom you appear as lights in the world,”

We don't have to "prove" ourselves to God because He utterly knows our thoughts, our words and He is intimately acquainted with all our ways.  If we have become "blameless and innocent," He knows it.  If we are not, He knows that, too.  What God calls our "fruits" are the actions that come out of us - Jesus said, "By their fruits you will know them" (Matthew 7:20).  You will know others by what they do, and others will know you in the same manner.

In Galatians 5:19-26, Paul compared the "works of the flesh" with the "fruit of the Spirit."  To see the "works of the flesh," we can read the daily newspaper or watch the evening news.  The "fruit of the Spirit" includes "love, joy, peace" and so on; actions and attitudes in you through the Holy Spirit - you cannot create them by effort.  You become "blameless and innocent" through the Son of God planted deep in your heart.  The Holy Spirit continues the work, enabling us to "appear as lights" in "the midst of a crooked and perverse" world.

Father, we understand that to be "blameless and innocent" is to TRUST in Jesus Christ.  Let our hearts be pure and our works be "above reproach," in Your power and in Your love.  In Jesus Name.  Amen.

 

 Audio Bible Study – Philippians 2:16-20

Verse 16. “holding fast the word of life, so that in the day of Christ I will have reason to glory because I did not run in vain nor toil in vain.”

This verse has special significance and it’s important for us all. When YOU are “holding fast the word of life;” when you continue to TRUST in the Lord Jesus, follow the Spirit of God, grow in His Word and pray – you encourage OTHERS! Paul could "glory" at the faith of those in Philippi.  It’s not only about how you and I feel; it’s also about others and how they are made to feel because of YOUR response to the Lord.  If we are just in this for ourselves, we "toil in vain."

Paul had led many in Philippi to the Lord, and if they continued in Christ, he would know his work among them was not in “vain” and he would be encouraged. By your life in Christ, you add to the joy of others. You thrill the hearts of angels. You bless the person or persons who led you to Christ. You encourage the redeemed of God and you bless the heart of the Lord Himself.  Yes, we are saved, but it is not merely for ourselves - it's time to "glory" in one another on this journey through life.

Verse 17. “But even if I am being poured out as a drink offering upon the sacrifice and service of your faith, I rejoice and share my joy with you all.”

In the various cultures of that time, a “drink offering” was a common type of religious "sacrifice." Paul, the human author of the Book of Philippians, spoke from a Judeo-Christian reference and was likely referring to Numbers 15, where the “drink offering” is discussed. An offering of a large quantity of wine was given in relation to a “burnt offering,” and it is described as a “sweet aroma” to the Lord. Wine was a valuable commodity and giving it up was an indication that you valued God more than your possessions, when presented by a "heart" filled with love for the Lord.

Paul, in this verse, compares himself to a “drink offering” poured out on behalf of others.  He had given himself utterly to the needs of those he served, as in this instance the Philippians, the direct recipients of this letter. He had given to them with an honest heart, full of love for the Lord and for those he served, holding nothing back. He did not regret any of it and was simply GLAD because of THEIR "faith" in the Lord.

Verse 18. “You too, I urge you, rejoice in the same way and share your joy with me.”

He knew the Philippian believers would be glad in relation to what had happened to the Apostle Paul, for the same reasons he expressed about them in the preceding verse. He was glad for their faith, and they were glad for his.  When we finally understand the great gift God has given by accepting our faith in the Lord Jesus as sufficient for salvation, we will rejoice as they did, interestingly because of the faith that OTHERS have in Jesus Christ.

Do you do that? Do you "REJOICE" because OTHERS have trusted in the Lord? Are you glad for them? Even though they may have harmed you in the past? Whatever differences we may have with those people; no matter how badly they may have treated you – PRAY for them to trust in the Lord. When they do, your injured heart can finally be turned from sadness into rejoicing.

Verse 19. “But I hope in the Lord Jesus to send Timothy to you shortly, so that I also may be encouraged when I learn of your condition.”

The Lord had gifted Paul in many ways. Part of that gifting was within himself – he was enabled to share the Word of God, the good news, and many of his listeners had come to the Lord through him. He could teach the Old Testament as a living reality, so others might understand and grow in the faith. The ability to work miracles was given to him, so the dead were made alive and the sick were made well.

But Paul knew that the greatest gift of all, right next to his own salvation in Christ Jesus, was the gift of people – the shared love of human beings who faithfully served the Lord (and one another) during the decades of his ministry.  Dr. Luke was his faithful friend and physician. Silas was with him and served him, as did Titus. Perhaps most of all – "Timothy," the young man named in this verse, was a comfort to him. Note that Paul was willing to give Timothy to the Philippians for a time, who would then return and report back so Paul could more effectively pray for them.

Verse 20. “For I have no one else of kindred spirit who will genuinely be concerned for your welfare.”

As Paul said in this verse, he had no one like the Timothy who was named in the preceding verse. This younger man Paul was sending was unmatched in the older man’s estimation because of his love for others and his willingness to serve their needs. As Paul said in a letter addressed to Timothy: “You have carefully followed my doctrine, manner of life, purpose, faith, longsuffering, love (and) perserverance” (2 Timothy 3:10). He was God's son in Christ Jesus, and he had become a son in the faith to Paul.

Timothy loved the Lord, he loved his mentor, Paul, and this young minister of the gospel of Jesus Christ, loved those he served. Paul himself had become that kind of man, and so should you and I never be content until we utterly love the Lord and care in that manner for the people that God has placed into our lives.  To do so is to become a "kindred spirit" with men (and women) like Paul the Apostle.

Father, give us love and faith like that of Timothy and the Apostle Paul.  We look around us today and see a LACK that can only be filled by the love of God which is in Christ Jesus.  Come Holy Spirit - fill our thirsty souls.  In Jesus Name.  Amen.

   Audio Bible Friday Study–Philippians 2:21-25

Verse 21. “For they all seek after their own interests, not those of Christ Jesus.”

The Lord has a WILL, a plan for every one on earth, and His plan includes you and me. If you do not know the Lord Jesus personally, then to accept Him as your Lord and Savior is God’s next chosen step on your journey through life. If you DO know Him, but do not know His intention for you, then seek His will in prayer. He DOES indeed have a plan for you and He will reveal much to those who seek Him.

The reason so many have no idea what God has in store for them in right here in this verse – “they all seek after their own interests, not those of Christ Jesus.” Each of us was created by God for HIS good purposes. The fact that so comparatively few respond and follow Him is a tragedy, which can be corrected in our lives by seeking Him, in prayer and in His Word - looking to God’s “interests” for us in “Christ Jesus” instead of merely our own.

Verse 22. “But you know of his proven worth, that he served with me in the furtherance of the gospel like a child serving his father.”

Paul spoke and wrote in a time when MANY sons served with their fathers in an occupation they shared together; where the father was the mentor for the son. The daughter was typically mentored by her mother. These days such relationships are becoming rare, but in Paul’s time, he was able to use such an analogy because it was common enough to be understood by his hearers. They would KNOW what he meant.

Timothy was not the blood son of Paul, but he was Paul’s son in the faith, accepting the older man’s leadership and serving him as a good "child" would respond to an excellent "father." Timothy had shown “proven worth,” demonstrated by his faithfulness to Paul and to those in the body of Christ, the church. Timothy is our example of how we should serve the Lord and one another – today.

Verse 23. “Therefore I hope to send him immediately, as soon as I see how things go with me;”

There are those who think a “good Christian” should know everything, and you possibly have met those who think they do. If anyone today or in Church history did “know it all,” you would expect it to be Paul the Apostle, who knew more about the Lord than most who have ever lived. But he did NOT know it all, as evidenced by this verse.

He WANTED to send his son in the faith, Timothy, to the Church in Philippi, which may have been God’s will, and it certainly was Paul’s hope. But note that Paul did not know even what would happen to HIMSELF at that moment. We don’t know it all. We just know the Lord and are blessed by what He reveals to us. We follow HIM, for He DOES know how "things" should "go" for people like Paul, Timothy, and for you and me.

Verse 24. “and I trust in the Lord that I myself also will be coming shortly.”

Paul can reasonably be termed an “optimist” in everything because he knew the Lord had good intentions for his life. He, a very Jewish man, had been called by the Lord to share the gospel (good news) of Christ to the Gentiles (non-Jews), such as the Romans who lived in Philippi. He loved them and never gave up hope that he might visit them once more.

Chrysostom, an early Christian writer, said about this verse: “Behold how (Paul) makes all things depend upon God.” It isn’t perfectly clear whether Paul actually made it back to Philippi, but he was content with God’s will. In Acts 16:6, Paul was “forbidden” by the Holy Spirit from entering Asia and in 16:7, the Spirit “did not permit” him to enter Bithynia. Paul was always willing, even though sometimes he was not able to go.

Verse 25. “But I thought it necessary to send to you Epaphroditus, my brother and fellow worker and fellow soldier, who is also your messenger and minister to my need;”

The masculine name, “Epahphroditus” is, in its short form, “Epaphras,” much like “Ben” is short for “Benjamin.” The name "Epaphras" is mentioned in Colossians and Philemon, but the formal name “Epaphroditus” is only given here in Philippians. There is no evidence that the “Epaphras” named in the other two books refer to this man.

Paul spoke his mind and if he didn’t like someone, he was quite open about it. But he did like this man’s heart for Christ, giving him the honor of being named as Paul’s “fellow worker and fellow soldier.” He called the man “your messenger,” which means he had been sent to Paul by the body of believers at Philippi, with the intention that he would serve Paul. He was one of the Philippians. Note that the Greek word for “messenger” here is “apostolos,” often translated into English as “apostle.”

Father, let us be content with what we have and who we are.  Do Your will in our lives and enable us to love one another.  In Jesus Name.  Amen.

   Friday Study 8/18/06 – Philippians 2:26-30

Verse 26. “because he was longing for you all and was distressed because you had heard that he was sick.”

Paul, the human writer of the Book of Philippians, had observed that Epaphroditus, who had been sent by the Philippian believers to comfort Paul during his imprisonment – was homesick! The man longed to return to his home in the City of Philippi. Epaphroditus had also been sick physically. He had been VERY ill and the Philippians had heard that something was wrong with him.

Note that Paul did not condemn the man or speak badly about him because of his physical illness and homesickness. He could have said to the man, “Epaphroditus, get over it!” Or, “Where’s your faith?” But he did not. He cared for the man, and so should we all care for one another, not condemning them, but having gentle concern for those who are in need.

Verse 27.  "For indeed he was sick to the point of death, but God had mercy on him, and not on him only but also on me, so that I would not have sorrow upon sorrow.”

We should all take note of the heartfelt love that Epaphroditus and Paul had for one another. This was love in action AND in heart. Note that even though the two were both Romans, Paul was also a Jew, and just a few years before, they would have had NOTHING to do with each other. Most Romans had contempt for Jews, and Jews for Romans, but God takes hearts of stone and turns them into hearts that love.

In 2 Corinthians 5:17, Paul said, “If anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation; old things have passed away; behold, all things have become new.” The great evidence of this "new creation," not only for our own understand, but also evidence to the world, is our love for one another. Previously, Paul had no time for a Gentile (non-Jew) from Philippi, but now he would have had “sorrow upon sorrow” if the man died.

Verse 28. “Therefore I have sent him all the more eagerly so that when you see him again you may rejoice and I may be less concerned about you.”

Paul says, “I have sent him,” which means that Epaphroditus was the one carrying this letter from Paul back to the Christians at Philippi. It’s important to see that the man had become Paul’s “fellow worker and fellow soldier…” the one who had ministered to Paul’s needs (verse 25), but now Paul returned him to his people because Epaphroditus’ need had become greater than his own. Such is the love for one another we are offered in and through Christ Jesus.  We become able to give up our needs for the sake of others.

Paul sent him “eagerly.” He was like the excited parent on his child’s wedding day. Yes, in a way the child is lost to the parent, but in another, better way, your “child” is released to find happiness. He loved Epaphroditus more than he loved his own need. But it had also become a concern that the man Epaphroditus might work himself to death in service to Paul, which would be too great a burden to bear.

Verse 29. “Receive him then in the Lord with all joy, and hold men like him in high regard;”

In this verse, Paul the Apostle is urging the Philippian believers to “RECEIVE” the man Epaphroditus “with all joy.” Note that “joy” (or “gladness” in some translations) is an emotion. There are some who have said that we only have to DO for one another in order to satisfy Christ’s command that we “love one another” (John 13:34). There is a teaching in some churches that we really do not have to actually care emotionally for them, if we DO something FOR them. 

But God-given emotions such as “joy” and “gladness” take us much further than mere actions. Note the example of this verse – we are not only to “receive” others and commit acts of kindness for them, but also we are to truly CARE for those we serve. We previously saw Paul’s words: “Let this mind be in YOU which was also in Christ Jesus” (Philippians 2:5). In other words, we are to be LIKE Him; made into His image. “Jesus wept” for those who suffered loss (John 11:35). And so should we CARE for those we serve.

Verse 30. “because he came close to death for the work of Christ, risking his life to complete what was deficient in your service to me.”

We should all thoughtfully and prayerfully consider the words of Jesus: “If anyone desires to come after Me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross daily, and follow Me” (Luke 14:23). Epaphroditus, the man Paul is talking about in these verses, took Christ’s command literally. He risked his life for the work the Lord had allotted to him.  And Paul took those words literally, as well.

What should WE do? Are we to work ourselves to DEATH, abandoning everything including our families and work diligently for others, as Ephphroditus did? Actually, we do NOT follow some human formula of behavior. We are to follow the Lord and HIS Word; HIS leading for our lives. We learn that husbands are to “love your wives” (Ephesians 5:25) and wives are to “love their husbands” (Titus 2:4), and – “if anyone will not work (at jobs), neither shall he eat” (2 Thessalonians 3:10). If we are called to ministry, praise the Lord! but in the meantime, live simple, ordinary lives that please our Creator.

Father, give us hearts that love and hands that serve, not only doing, but also truly CARING for those who are in our lives.  In Jesus Name.  Amen.

Ron Beckham, Pastor
Friday Study Ministries
The First Church On The Net
www.FridayStudy.org
www.FirstChurchOnTheNet.org
"While we were yet sinners, Christ died for us" (Romans 5:8)
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